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QUANTUM QX PRO LOOP
The Quantum QX Pro Loop is the result of numerous requests from DXers for a ferrite rod loop antenna that covers both the MW and LW bands. It also incorporates a number of features that I and other DXers often find useful in their quest for that rare DX.
DESIGN
PHILOSOPHY
Many
of the same principles used in the Quantum QX Loop (see the QX product page)
guided the design and building of the Quantum QX Pro. That is, quality
construction, good nulling, a quiet amplifier, and attractive appearance
accompanied excellent performance as guidelines in the genesis of the QX Pro.
In addition, in order to optimize performance on the LW band,
it was necessary to double the length of the ferrite rod (from 7-1/2" to
15") and modify the Quantum amplifier for increased gain at frequencies
down to 150 kHz. Two other important differences between the Quantum QX
Loop and the Quantum QX Pro Loop are the presence in the QX Pro of a
continuously variable Q-spoiling control (for the optimal adjustment of Q) and
an external antenna jack. Regarding the external antenna jack, any random
length antenna can be connected to the tuning circuitry of the QX Pro and all
other features of the QX Pro (other than nulling, of course) remain operative
(including Q-multiplication). It is with this use of the QX Pro as a MW/LW
preselector that the reach of your receiver can be increased beyond that of the
ferrite rod. This is particularly important for daytime MW and LW
DX.
As is the case with all Radio Plus+ products, each Quantum QX Pro Loop has an
unlimited one year warranty...should a loop fail within a year of purchase
(unless it has obviously been abused), it will be repaired free of charge.
Failures beyond the one year date are repaired at the cost of materials (labor
is free).
MAIN
FEATURES
--
TUNES 150-2000 KHZ
-- DOUBLE-BALANCED 40+ dB JFET/MOSFET AMP
-- 15" FERRITE ROD
-- SWITCHABLE LW/MW COILS
-- GAIN CONTROL
-- TILTING LOOPHEAD FOR OPTIMAL NULLS
-- Q-MULTIPLICATION FOR SUPER SHARP TUNING
-- CONTINUOUS Q CONTROL FOR PHASER USE
-- EXTERNAL ANTENNA JACK
-- LOOPHEAD ROTATES 360 DEGREES
-- LOOPHEAD DETACHES FOR TRAVEL
-- VARIABLE CAPACITOR TUNING
-- ERGONOMIC SLOPED FRONT PANEL
-- QUALITY CONSTRUCTION
OPERATING CONTROLS
POWER ON/OFF -- Self explanatory; LED
indicator.
GAIN CONTROL -- Allows
optimal setting of gain to prevent receiver overloading.
Q-MULTIPLICATION
-- Controls the degree of positive feedback for
increased signal
level and sharper
passband.
TUNING CONTROL -- Peaks desired signal.
TUNING
RANGE EXTENDER --
MW: H(igh)
tunes 700-2000
kHz; L(ow) tunes 530-700
kHz.
LW:
H(igh) tunes 200-600+
kHz; L(ow) tunes 150-200
kHz.
Q-SPOIL
CONTROL -- Continuously variable Q (tuning
sharpness); used with
Quantum Phaser for deep strong
signal nulls; also used to control audio fidelity.
BAND SELECTOR -- Switch selects LW or MW band.
EXTERNAL ANTENNA -- Binding post for connecting external antenna.
SPECIFICATIONS
SIZE:
Overall height: 12"
Base: 8" x 6" x 2"
Loophead housing: 15-1/2" x 2-3/4" x 1-3/4"
COLOR: Black and chrome
WEIGHT: < 4 lbs.
AMPLIFIER: Two-stage, double-balanced JFET/MOSFET
GAIN: 40+ dB
POWER REQUIREMENTS: 9-15 VDC (2.5mm miniplug; tip positive)
POWER CONSUMPTION: < 8mA
OUTPUT IMPEDANCE: ~50 Ohms; UHF (SO-239)
COILS: Balanced, center-tapped, Litzt/wire solenoid winding
FERRITE ROD: Custom 15" x 3/8"
TUNING RANGE: 150 - 2000 kHz
NULL DEPTH: >60 dB (depends on site/signal conditions)
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
"Can I use the Quantum QX Pro Loop with a portable radio?"
Yes, but see the answer
to the same question under FAQs for the Quantum QX Loop.
"Will
I be able to null my strong, local pest stations?"
See a
complete answer under the FAQs for the QX Loop.
Note two items: (1) Due to such variables as flux leakage along the length of a ferrite rod, shorter ferrite rods usually provide less "fussy" nulls than longer ferrite rods. In addition, since the longer ferrite rod will generally produce stronger signal levels than shorter rods and is better at "sucking in" stray RF, it can sometimes take a little more care in rotating and tilting to obtain a maximal null. (2) Mounting two coils on the same rod (as is the case with the QX Pro), introduces the potential problem of coil interaction and possible blunting/skewing of the nulls. Care has been taken with the QX Pro to minimize these two potential problems but it can be noted that, in some instances, it is easier and faster to obtain a maximal null with the QX Loop than with the QX Pro. Nonetheless, null depth is generally equal in the two loops (and independent tests indicate equal or deeper nulls when the QX Pro is compared to state-of-the-art air core loops).
"What
kind of DX can I expect to hear with the Quantum QX Loop?"
See
the FAQs for the QX Loop for MW comments.
On LW, so much depends on propagation conditions and your
local noise levels...one night the band seems completely dead, the next it's
alive with aerobeacons and transoceanic broadcasters.
Two features of the QX Pro that I've found to be very
helpful in digging out LW DX are the Q-multiplication feature and the
external antenna provision. With Q-multiplication I've been able on
several occasions to narrow the bandwidth to an extreme degree and
sufficiently improve the signal-to-noise ratio to eek out a CW ID of an
aerobeacon. Similarly, I've been able to extend my DX reach by
connecting a 300' random length wire to the QX Pro and bring up stations
that the loop alone can't detect. With the loop alone and under good
conditions, I've been able to ID very low power beacons across Canada from
here in Florida and log numerous foreign beacons. The keys seem to be
"time at the dials," propagation conditions, and skill at
manipulating receiver and antenna controls.
"Which
loop should I buy? The Quantum QX or the Quantum QX Pro ?"
Well,
if you DX the LW band, the answer is easy...the QX Pro. If you are
strictly a MW DXer, it's a little tougher decision. The ferrite rod in
the QX Pro is twice as long as the rod in the QX. This, in theory (and
in practice), should result in about a 6 dB advantage in signal gathering
capability for the QX Pro. Realize that this equates to about 1 S-unit
of advantage. The QX Pro does provide somewhat greater sensitivity
than the QX model but the QX model, due to its shorter ferrite rod, allows
less fussy nulling. Both are "phaser ready" in that they
have Q-spoiling capabilities (the QX Pro has a continuously variable
control; the QX, a three-position switch). Both also have
Q-multiplication capabilities but the QX Pro has an external antenna
connection for the tuning of an auxiliary antenna. Of course, the QX
is smaller and costs less. If you are mostly a domestic MW station
DXer, you might consider the QX model combined with the Quantum Phaser for
the enhanced null pattern capabilities. If you live on a quiet
coastline and specialize in transoceanic MW signals, you might appreciate
the greater split frequency reach of the QX Pro; combined with the Quantum
Phaser, the domestic stations in the land-ward direction can be nulled for a
cleaner shot at the foreign DX.